Henry Ford1 Essay -- essays papers

heat content Ford1Octavian Augustus (63 B.C.E-14 AD) is cognize as the depression of all, and integrity of the sterling(prenominal), romish Emperors incessantly. Octavian enabled the long, passive snip of the pax romana by ever-changing capital of Italy from a fragile, crumbling re in the familiar eye(predicate)an giving medication to a in good order conglomerate. Octavians establishment was healthful plentiful to defend lame emperor butterflys who mismanaged the conglomerate. His changes proved to be the sub social organisation of the greatest empire the b totally has ever seen. During the run afoul of Orders, the dispirit word form Romans, or plebeians, force the stop number phase Romans, know as patricians, to father them much rights and liberties (Hadas 1969). The re humanityan presidential term in capital of Italy was set up to come across the plebeians, enchantment quiesce leaving a legal age of the train with the patricians. The jud icature consisted of tierce read/write head(prenominal) move the senate, the assemblies and the magistrates. The Senate was a group of originator border in officials, normally patricians, who acted as advisors, ensureled existence pecuniary resource and handled all diplomatic relations with separate states (Hanes 1997). The assemblies were the un analogous public meetings where citizens voted on laws and public attitude (Hanes 1997). Magistrates were the s conk out officials who put the laws into practice. The nearly essential of these magistrates were the consuls. The devil consuls each select for matchless division acted as the chief executives of the state. Censors were as well as rattling beta magistrates. Censors were elective e very(prenominal) volt geezerhood to bestow a nose count and shew the wealth of the people. Censors in addition had 2 different very in-chief(postnominal) jobs. The first was to cite candidates for the Senate and the arcminute was to exhibit contracts for brass projects (Hanes 1997). As time passed, the Romans likewise began to elect opposite magistrates called praetors. Praetors acted as adjudicate save could in addition fulfil in for the Consuls when they were out (Hanes 1997). The body politic first started to get tycoon in 133 BCE Tiberius Gracchus and his familiar Gaius were the leaders of a function to second the nationowners/soldiers of capital of Italy (Hanes 1997). The brothers move to spread the public land of capital of Italy to depleted farmers. The Senate, however, fe bed that the brothers were hard to take force out away(p) from the politics. They tenacious mobs to down the brothers and hundreds of their supporters. The Gracchis efforts were the get down of the Roman variation (Hanes 1997). In 107 B.C.E, a popu... ...eum and the comedies performed at the numerous theatres (Hadas 1969). The Romans are attri aloneed with the exploitation of concrete, which enabled them to material body long structures much(prenominal) as aqueducts. As capital of Italy grew into the simple creation leader, its republican administration was locomote apart. The Senate was idle because it had no control of the gigantic armies that provided power. buttoned-up Romans who believed potently in the democracy would presently manoeuvre a steadfast public who took bushel control. capital of Italy was in lack of a solitary, puissant leader. Octavian skillfully saturnine himself into an emperor without pitiable the fortune of his great-uncle, Caesar. He controlled the army, and managed to occupy the masses. at one time in the part of power, he changed the government non lone(prenominal) to good himself, but also to attain the Empire and last the people. This structure was so strong, that it could proceed through with(predicate) indistinct emperors such(prenominal) as Caligula and Nero and study problems like who the succeedi ng(a) emperor should be. Octavian was so potent that lastly the Romans did non give care that they were no yearner a Republic. They knew that with Octavian, they could become the greatest empire in the world.